AIRCRAFT INVESTIGATION
performance calculations for the Rolls Royce Eagle VIII WWI aero engine
Eagle VIII on display at the National Air and Space museum
Rolls Royce Eagle VIII liquid-cooled 12 -cylinder V-engine 360 [hp](264.8 KW)
introduction : March 1917 country : United Kingdom importance : *****
applications : Airco D.H.4, Handley Page O/400
normal rating : 360 [hp](264.8 KW) at 1900 [rpm] at 0 [m] above sea level
reduction : 0.6 , valvetrain :
weight engine(s) dry : 408.1 [kg] = 1.43 [kg/KW]
bore : 114.3 [mm] stroke : 165.1 [mm]
Mechanical efficiency/mean pressure correction factor : 0.526 [ ]
invloed hoogte > cm : 0.68 [ ]
compression ratio: 0.00 :1
calculated compression ratio : 5.20 : 1
high compression engine cannot run with full power/throttle at sea-level (only for short period)
published volume (displacement): 20.330 [litre]
calculated stroke volume (Vs) : 20.329 [litre]
compression volume (Vc): 4.842 [litre]
total volume (Vt): 25.171 [litre]
power / stroke volume (litervermogen Nl): 13.0 [kW/litre]
torque : 1331 [Nm]
engine weight/volume : 18.6 : [kg/litre]
average piston speed (Cm): 10.5 [m/s]
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intake pressure at 0 [m] altitude Pi : 0.95 [kg/cm2]
mean engine pressure (M.E.P.) at 0 [m] altitude Pm : 5.95 [kg/cm2]
compression pressure at 0 [m] altitude Pc: 7.88 [kg/cm2]
estimated combustion pressure at 0 [m] Pe : 31.51 [kg/cm2]
exhaust pressure at 0 [m] Pu : 3.80 [kg/cm^2 ]
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compression-end temperature at 0 [m] Tc: 594 [°K] (321 [°C])
caloric combustion temperature at 0 [m] Tec: 2244 [°K] (1971 [°C])
polytroph combustion temperature at 0 [m] Te (T4): 2371 [°K] (2098 [°C])
exhaust temperature at 0 [m] Tu: 1328 [°K] (1055 [°C])
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Thermal efficiency Nth : 0.338 [ ]
Mechanical efficiency Nm : 0.874 [ ]
Thermo-dynamic efficiency Ntd : 0.295 [ ]
design hours : 509 time between overhaul : 31
fuel consumption optimum mixture at 1900.00 [rpm] at 0 [m]: 90.68 [kg/hr]
specific fuel consumption thermo-dynamic : 214 [gr/epk] = 291 [gr/kwh]
specific fuel consumption (cruise power) at 0 [m] optimum mixture : 313 [gr/kwh]
estimated sfc (cruise power) at 3350 [m] rich mixture : 330 [gr/kwh]
specific fuel consumption at 0 [m] at 1900 [rpm] optimum mixture : 342 [gr/kwh]
estimated specific oil consumption (cruise power) : 15 [gr/kwh]
Literature :
DISCLAIMER Above calculations are based on published data, they must be
regarded as indication not as facts.
Calculated performance and weight may not correspond with actual weights
and performances and are assumptions for which no responsibility can be taken.
Calculations are as accurate as possible, they can be fine-tuned when more data
is available, you are welcome to give suggestions and additional information
so we can improve our program. For copyright on drawings/photographs/
content please mail to below mail address
(c) B van der Zalm 29 February 2020 contact : info.aircraftinvestigation@gmail.com python 3.7.4